What is a processor and why is its generation important?
To put it simply, a processor can be thought of as the “brain” of the computer. Just as the brain coordinates all the functions of the body, the processor ensures that your computer carries out every command – from launching basic applications to performing complex calculations.
Its performance directly influences the speed at which your system completes tasks.
Moreover, the generation of the processor refers to the technological iteration on which it is built. Since every new generation typically brings significant improvements in both power and graphical capabilities, a more recent generation means your computer will be more efficient and complete tasks faster.
Understanding ALL the generations of Intel Core processors
Intel Core categorises its processors by generations, with each marking an advancement over the previous one. Below, we highlight the key features of each generation so you can identify the one that suits you best.
1st, 2nd and 3rd generation: The pioneers
Released between 2008 and 2012.
These early generations are ideal for everyday tasks such as browsing the internet, managing emails, and using office applications like Word or Excel. Although they are now dated, they remain a good option for those newly entering the digital world and who do not require high performance. Additionally, they are very affordable.
4th and 5th generation: Enhancing performance and efficiency
Released in 2013 and 2014 respectively.
These generations are noted for their improvements in energy efficiency and overall performance – far superior to their predecessors. They enable you to confidently tackle more demanding tasks, such as basic video editing, simple graphic design, or even casual gaming.
Devices equipped with these processors are ideal for users who need more than basic day-to-day functionality without stepping into a professional realm. They also typically offer excellent value for money.
6th and 7th generation: Advancing technologically
Released in 2015 and 2016.
This range introduced features such as DDR4 memory, Thunderbolt 3 support, configurations with up to 18 cores, and significant improvements in graphics. They are perfect for those beginning to explore content creation or working with multimedia files. At ECOPC, you can even find these systems for under €300.
8th and 9th generation: Multitasking gets a boost
Released between 2017 and 2018.
These processors demonstrated a marked improvement in handling multiple tasks simultaneously. They are ideal for professionals and users who perform complex operations and require a computer that can keep pace. We offer systems with these generations starting from just €201.
10th and 11th generation: Engineered for excellence
Among the most recent, released in 2019 and 2021.
Alongside these generations, Intel Evo technology made its debut – specifically designed for high-performance systems – along with advances in integrated graphics and support for 8K resolutions. Our refurbished laptops featuring these processors are ideally suited for users who require the power and smooth performance needed for professional tasks.
12th and 13th generation: The innovation revolution
Released between late 2021 and 2022.
These generations marked a significant turning point in managing heavy workloads. Aimed at professional use, they are ideal for data analysis, 3D rendering, and high-level graphic design. With more cores and enhanced support for DDR5 and PCIe 5.0, they are built for the most demanding users.
14th generation: The All-Rounder
Released in 2023.
This is the latest generation on the market, engineered to deliver an unparalleled experience. Thanks to advanced core optimisation, cutting-edge compatibility and AI-enhancements, it provides performance like never before. It is perfect for users looking for the very latest in technology.
So, which Intel Core processor should you choose?
The final decision depends on what you need your refurbished computer to do. You might also need to consider compatibility with other technologies. Modern processors support features such as DDR5 and PCIe 4.0 or 5.0 – unlike their predecessors. The key is to match the processor to your needs:
- Basic tasks: Generations 1–3.
- Multitasking, entry-level editing/design, or casual gaming: Generations 4–7.
- Design professionals, advanced editing and gaming: Generations 8–11.
- Tech enthusiasts and professionals: Generations 12–14.
Trust your instincts
The processor is one of the most crucial components of a refurbished computer and a key factor when upgrading your system. Understanding the various generations of Intel Core processors will help you make an informed decision and choose the system that’s right for you.
At ECOPC, we recognise that every user has unique needs; that’s why we offer a wide range of refurbished laptops equipped with different processor generations to suit every preference. Whatever you require, we have the perfect system for you!







